A major role for VCAM-1, but not ICAM-1, in early atherosclerosis

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A major role for VCAM-1, but not ICAM-1, in early atherosclerosis.

VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 are endothelial adhesion molecules of the Ig gene superfamily that may participate in atherogenesis by promoting monocyte accumulation in the arterial intima. Both are expressed in regions predisposed to atherosclerosis and at the periphery of established lesions, while ICAM-1 is also expressed more broadly. To evaluate functions of VCAM-1 in chronic disease, we disrupted its ...

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The Effects of Resistance Training on VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and CRP in Diabetic Rats

Objective: Many diabetic patients are susceptible to cardiovascular diseases which are known as one of the most important causes of mortality among diabetic patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of eight weeks of resistance training on VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and CRP in diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 24 male Sprague- Dawley diabetic rats were ...

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MCP-1, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 are present in early aneurysmal dilatation in experimental rats.

Recent studies have suggested that inflammation actively participates in ascending aortic aneurysm formation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression changes of adhesion molecules and MMPs in an experimental model of ascending aortic aneurysm induced by ascending aorta banding in Wistar rats. Twelve rats developed aortic dilation after ascending aorta banding treatment, whil...

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Microplate ELISAs for soluble VCAM-1 and ICAM-1.

Soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule (sVCAM-1) and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule (sICAM-1) are adhesion molecules that are detectable in the serum of patients with cancer, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), and type 2 diabetes. This report describes enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) on microplates for sVCAM-1 and sICAM-1. The ELISAs have the sandwich test format; polyclonal a...

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In the initial stages of transendothelial migration, leukocytes use the endothelial integrin ligands ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 for strong adhesion. Upon adhesion of the leukocyte to endothelial ICAM-1, ICAM-1 is clustered and recruited to the adhered leukocyte, promoting strong adhesion. In this study, we provide evidence for the colocalization of VCAM-1 at sites of ICAM-1 clustering. Anti-ICAM-1 antib...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci11871